According to the College Board guidelines, here’s how you can earn each point: Overall, you can score up to seven points on the DBQ. Your DBQ score makes up a quarter of your grade on the entire AP exam. Knowing how the exam is scored can help you focus your time and energy in the right place. When you take any AP exam, you have limited time to work with. End with a conclusion that wraps up your argument, and if possible, mention how the issue affected history. Reference the historical sources repeatedly, and use your analytical skills to examine what the documents say and why. Write and Edit Your Argumentįinally, write the essay, and take care to support your thesis statement throughout. Since the entire essay depends on a good thesis statement, take an extra moment to make sure you are making a solid argument and responding to the original question. Along with drawing in the reader and explaining what the essay covers, the introduction should include your thesis statement. Start With a Strong IntroductionĪfter organizing your essay, start writing a compelling introduction.
It should start with an introduction, end with a conclusion, and have at least three body paragraphs in between. Be sure to include at least five paragraphs in your essay. To make the most of your limited time, create a brief outline to organize your thoughts. Assess their time period, their point of view, and any other context you can glean. Read over each one carefully, paying close attention to how the documents are similar or different. Next, turn your attention to the sources. For example, you may have to compare sources, contrast differing documents, or describe a historical account. Ask yourself what the DBQ wants you to do. Before you even think about writing your response, read the prompt a few times.
You could write the best essay the College Board has ever read, but if it doesn’t address the question, it automatically loses at least a point during the scoring process. Follow the tips below to get as high of a score as possible on the DBQ. Instead, your ability to analyze the sources and draw a conclusion is the most important factor. Yet, your historical knowledge is a minor part of this essay question. When you answer a DBQ, you need at least a basic understanding of the issue at hand. That means it’s your responsibility to keep an eye on the time and make sure you can complete both essays successfully. However, the proctor won’t tell you to finish the first question and start working on the long essay halfway through. Each AP history exam has a total of two essay questions (one DBQ and one long essay), with up to 90 minutes to write your response. Then, you have about 40 minutes to write the essay. Underneath, you’ll find the essay question and the historical documents.Įvery test taker has 15 minutes to read over the documents. First, you’ll see the instructions for the section at the top of the page. The DBQ appears at the beginning of the writing section, which is Part II of the AP exam. Each exam includes one DBQ, and all follow the same format while using relevant source material. History, AP European History, or AP World History exam, you’ll have to answer a DBQ. Apply your knowledge of the historical issue to develop a stronger case.ĭocument-based questions appear on select AP exams only.Write a solid thesis statement and use your analysis of the documents to support it.Find connections between the various documents.Assess the context behind the documents, including the author’s perspective and the target audience.As you write your essay, you’ll need to demonstrate that you have the ability to: The documents can be primary or secondary sources, including maps, newspapers, letters, and more.Įssentially, when you answer a DBQ, you use all the skills you learned in your AP class and become a historian. Each DBQ typically has five to seven documents for you to analyze. These DBQs require you to use historical documents to analyze a trend or issue from the past. What’s the Purpose of a DBQ?Ī DBQ is a type of essay question, which means you’ll have to write several paragraphs in response.
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Find out what a DBQ is and how to write an impressive essay for your AP exam. Before you can claim that college credit, however, you’ll need to pass the AP exam, which may include a document-based question (DBQ). In addition to offering an extra challenge, these courses can help you get college credit, which can save you time and money. Image via Unsplash by glenncarstenspetersĪs you prepare for your college career, you’ll want to take as many Advanced Placement (AP) courses as you can manage.
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